VNG (Videonystagmography)

Advanced VNG Test for Vertigo and Balance Evaluation

VNG (Videonystagmography) is a specialized diagnostic test used to evaluate the vestibular system and eye movements in patients experiencing vertigo, dizziness, imbalance, or other balance-related symptoms. It helps assess how the eyes respond to different visual and positional stimuli, providing valuable information about the functioning of the inner-ear balance system.

At Dr. Pareek’s Deafness Clinic and ENT Centre, VNG testing forms part of our comprehensive Balance Services, helping specialists investigate possible vestibular causes of dizziness and develop an appropriate evaluation plan.

When Is a VNG Test Recommended?

Your ENT specialist may recommend VNG testing if you experience:

  • Recurrent vertigo or spinning sensations
  • Persistent or unexplained dizziness
  • Balance difficulties
  • Unsteadiness while walking
  • Dizziness triggered by head movements
  • Nausea associated with vertigo
  • Recurrent episodes of imbalance
  • Hearing or ear symptoms accompanied by dizziness
  • Suspected inner-ear balance disorders

A detailed clinical history and ENT examination are generally performed before deciding whether VNG is appropriate.

How Does VNG Testing Work?

During a Videonystagmography test, specialized video goggles equipped with infrared cameras monitor and record eye movements. These movements provide important information about how the vestibular system and brain coordinate balance.

Depending on the testing protocol, the patient may be asked to:

  1. Follow specific visual targets.
  2. Maintain certain head or body positions.
  3. Move the head in controlled directions.
  4. Respond to positional changes.
  5. Undergo specific vestibular stimulation as required.

The recorded eye movements are analyzed to identify patterns that may suggest abnormalities in the balance system.

What Does VNG Evaluate?

VNG can provide information about:

  • Eye movement responses
  • Vestibular system function
  • Positional vertigo patterns
  • Possible inner-ear balance abnormalities
  • Coordination between the eyes and balance system
  • Causes contributing to dizziness and imbalance

The test results are interpreted alongside symptoms, medical history, physical examination, and other investigations.

VNG with Hearing and Balance Assessment

Depending on your symptoms, VNG may be considered alongside other diagnostic tests, including:

  • Audiometry
  • Tympanometry
  • OAE
  • BERA
  • Clinical vertigo assessment

Combining appropriate tests can provide a more comprehensive understanding of hearing and balance function.

Benefits of VNG Testing

A VNG test can help:

  • Evaluate vestibular function
  • Investigate unexplained dizziness
  • Assess eye movements related to balance
  • Identify positional abnormalities
  • Support vertigo diagnosis
  • Provide objective balance-related information
  • Guide further evaluation and management

Why Choose Our ENT Centre?

At Dr. Pareek’s Deafness Clinic and ENT Centre, we provide comprehensive vertigo, balance, and vestibular evaluation supported by specialized ENT expertise. VNG (Videonystagmography) can help assess patients experiencing recurring dizziness, vertigo, and imbalance by providing objective information about eye movements and vestibular function. Our specialists consider VNG findings together with clinical symptoms and hearing assessments to develop an individualized evaluation plan. With a focus on accurate diagnosis and patient-centered care, our centre provides comprehensive support for patients seeking specialized vertigo and balance services.

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